Passive modalities

Passive Modalities

Passive Modalities

Passive modalities are techniques used to promote healing and reduce pain without the need for active participation by the patient. These modalities are often used in conjunction with other forms of therapy, such as chiropractic care or physical therapy. In this article, we will discuss five popular passive modalities: interferential pain management, intersegmental traction, ice/heat, posture corrective exercises, and ultrasound therapy.

Interferential Pain Management:

Interferential pain management involves the use of electrical stimulation to reduce pain and promote healing. This modality utilizes low-frequency electrical currents that stimulate the nerves and tissues, resulting in pain relief and improved circulation. The electrical stimulation helps to reduce muscle spasms, promote tissue healing, and increase blood flow to the affected area. Interferential pain management can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including chronic pain, acute injuries, and post-surgical pain.

Intersegmental Traction:

Intersegmental traction is a passive modality that involves the use of a special table that gently stretches and mobilizes the spine. This technique is designed to improve spinal alignment and reduce pressure on the nerves and discs of the spine. Intersegmental traction can be an effective treatment for conditions such as herniated discs, sciatica, and spinal stenosis.

Ice/Heat:

Ice and heat therapy are two of the most commonly used passive modalities. These techniques involve the use of temperature to reduce pain, inflammation, and muscle spasms. Ice therapy is often used in the acute phase of an injury, while heat therapy is used in the later stages of healing. Ice and heat therapy can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including strains, sprains, and chronic pain.

Posture Corrective Exercises:

Posture corrective exercises are passive modalities that involve the use of specific exercises to improve posture and spinal alignment. These exercises are designed to strengthen the muscles that support the spine and improve overall body mechanics. Poor posture can lead to a wide range of health issues, including back pain, headaches, and fatigue. Posture corrective exercises can help to reduce these symptoms and improve overall health and wellbeing.

Ultrasound Therapy:

Ultrasound therapy is a passive modality that utilizes sound waves to promote healing and reduce pain. This technique involves the use of a handheld device that delivers high-frequency sound waves to the affected area. Ultrasound therapy can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including tendonitis, bursitis, and muscle strains.


Passive modalities can be an effective way to reduce pain and promote healing without the need for active participation by the patient. Interferential pain management, intersegmental traction, ice/heat, posture corrective exercises, and ultrasound therapy are all popular passive modalities that can be used to treat a wide range of conditions. If you are interested in learning more about these techniques, please contact our office to schedule a consultation with one of our healthcare providers.